Zip file format, for the convenience of visitors who wish to download a personal copy. The figures are based on nominal gdp and gdp ppp estimates and sector composition ratios provided by the cia world factbook at market or government official exchange rates with figures in trillions of united states dollars. Ghana commonwealth of learning cc by sa april 2015 page 4 of 5 decisionmaking as of 2014, the government noted that ghana has not yet reached the goal of having 30% women in. The world factbook is prepared by the cia for the use of u. Gold, timber, and cocoa production are major sources of foreign exchange. The president is elected for a term of four years with the possibility of reelection for one further term by universal adult suffrage. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana government 2018 should be addressed to the cia. Ghana signed a millennium challenge corporation mcc compact in 2006, which aims to assist in transforming ghana s agricultural sector. The world factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 267 u.
All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana economy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. Here you will find the latest information, sourced from the cia world factbook and other public domain references around the internet. Permanent mission of ghana to the united nations in geneva. Embassy of ghana in washington, united states of america. The information regarding ghana on this page is republished from the 2009 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Ghana is classified by the world bank as a lower middle. Africa ghana the world factbook central intelligence agency. This is a list of countries by gross domestic product gdp sector composition.
All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana military 2020 should be addressed to the cia or the source cited on each page. Cia world factbook the most comprehensive country facts available online the world factbook the factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 266 u. List of countries by gdp sector composition wikipedia. The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen cabinetlevel agencies, profiles basic intelligence on all areas of the world. This the cia researched about ghana and published in its. More information about ghana is available on the ghana page and from other department of state publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. Mar 28, 2019 trade africa was an initiative between the united states and subsaharan africa that was initiated in 20 with countries of the east african community to increase continental and regional trade within africa, and to expand trade and economic ties among the unites states, africa, and other global markets. Cia world factbook ghana central intelligence agency. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana 20 should be addressed to the cia. Tanzania is one of the poorest countries in the world.
On the minus side, public sector wage increases and regional peacekeeping commitments have led to continued inflationary deficit financing, depreciation of the cedi, and rising public discontent with ghana s austerity measures. A new constitution, restoring multiparty politics, was approved in 1992. The 1992 constitution provides for a multiparty republic with a president as head of state and a vice president. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2014. All this material is in the public domain, so you may freely copy, edit and quote it in homework, projects, essays and other publications. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana economy 2009 should be addressed to the cia. Tier 2 watch list ghana does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking. The real amazing part about it is not that any of the facts are particularly hard to get, its that they managed to gather all of that data into one place. The information regarding ghana on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Accordingly, they may be copied freely without permission of the central intelligence agency cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana people 2015 information contained here. The new government will continue a longstanding debate on restructuring the economy and reining in japans huge government debt, which is exceeding 230% of gdp.
In 199597, ghana made mixed progress under a threeyear structural adjustment program in cooperation with the imf. Cultivation of crops is limited to the coastal area, where the population is largely concentrated. The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. The information regarding ghana on this page is republished from the 20 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Formed from the merger of the british colony of the gold coast and the togoland trust territory, ghana in 1957 became the first subsaharan country in colonial africa to gain its independence. Relations with ghana united states department of state. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana people 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Oct 01, 20 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the world s nations.
Download the world factbook 2014 central intelligence agency. Central intelligence agency cia the world factbook ghana. The gold coast was later adopted by english colonists. Before independence the governments role was confined mainly to the provision of such basic utilities as water, electricity, railways, roads, and postal services. The world factbook recognizes and describes five oceans, which are in decreasing order of size. Global finance magazine ghana gdp and economic data.
The layout of the versions available on this page has been optimized for viewing with isilo basic requirements. Five percent of the population practices traditional faiths, 71. The siboney were the first to inhabit the islands of antigua and barbuda in 2400 b. Learn how the cia is organized into directorates and key offices, responsible for securing our nation. The official language of ghana is english along with other african languages. Permanent mission of ghana to the united nations in new york.
The figures are based on nominal gdp and gdp ppp estimates and sector composition ratios provided by the cia world factbook at market or. To help raise government revenue and reduce public debt, japan decided in 20 to gradually increase the consumption tax to a total of 10% by the year 2015. Production at jubilee, ghanas first commercial offshore oilfield, began in middecember 2010. The republic of ghana is often an exception to common stereotypes about african states, and is held up as a success of decolonization and successful governance. Ghanas economy is highly dependent on the export of primary commodities such as gold, cocoa, and oil. The united states established diplomatic relations with ghana in 1957. Ill not claim the cia world factbook is free of bias completely, but largely, its got no real agenda. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ghana government 2015 should be addressed to the cia. As of 2018, key economic concerns facing the government include the lack of affordable electricity, lack of a solid domestic revenue base, and the high debt. This the cia researched about ghana and published in its world factbook. The world factbook africa ghana introduction ghana background. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana government 2015 information contained here. Posted below is the central intelligence agency s most popular publication the world factbook in compressed. Ghana was also the site of the empire of ashanti which was perhaps the most advanced black state in subsahara africa.
Cia world factbook the world factbook central intelligence. Algerias economy remains dominated by the state, a legacy of the countrys socialist postindependence development model. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Guyana cia world factbook the best country factbook. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us. For more on the agencys mission, visit our strategic intent.
However, it is frequently used as a resource for academic research papers and news articles. A multicultural nation, ghana has a population of approximately 27 million, spanning a variety of ethnic, linguistic and religious groups. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana military 2020 information contained here. For example, ghana was the first african nation to declare independence from the united kingdom, and has since become ranked as the 7thbest governed state in the world. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2014 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. The information regarding ghana on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. We share these facts with the people of all nations in the belief that knowledge of the truth underpins the functioning of free societies. Introduction history geography government maps leaders population flags religion economy climate energy weather data military communicatns intl.
Ghana is a unitary presidential constitutional democracy, located along the gulf of guinea and atlantic ocean, in the subregion of west africa. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana 2018 information contained here. Trade africa was an initiative between the united states and subsaharan africa that was initiated in 20 with countries of the east african community to increase continental and regional trade within africa, and to expand trade and economic ties among. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana 2020 information contained here. Ghana the world factbook central intelligence agency. Ghana opted for debt relief under the heavily indebted poor country hipc program in 2002, and is also benefiting from. Gold, oil, and cocoa exports, and individual remittances, are major sources of foreign exchange. The world factbook issn 155383 is an annual publication of the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. About threefifths of the gdp is derived from the services sector, agriculture contributes almost onefifth, and industry about onefourth. The official print version is available from the government printing office. The world factbook is one of the us governments most accessed publications. The large reserves of tropical hardwoods, not fully exploited, support an expanding sawmill industry that provides sawn logs for export.
Cia world fact book, 2004 wikisource, the free online. Browse additional economic indicators and data sets, selected by global finance editors, to learn more about ghana. In january 2014, the incumbent al won the national election by an overwhelming majority after the bnp boycotted the election, which extended hasinas term as prime minister. French guiana is heavily dependent on imports of food and energy. That government returned the country to fully democratic rule in december 2008 with the election of the al and prime minister sheikh hasina. Anyone know where to find open publications like the cia. The 2007 cia world factbook, by united states the project gutenberg ebook of the 2007 cia world factbook, by united states this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution.
Ghana cia world factbook the best country factbook. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available. Ghana opted for debt relief under the heavily indebted poor country hipc program in 2002, and is also benefiting from the multilateral debt relief initiative that took effect in 2006. Country report 2017 includes ghana real gross domestic product growth rate, with latest forecasts and historical data, gdp per capita, gdp composition and breakdown by sector. The world factbook, produced for us policymakers and coordinated throughout the us intelligence community, presents the basic realities about the world in which we live. Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana 20 information contained here. It presents facts that are largely verifiable elsewhere. Each one has a history, people, government, and economy. The portuguese who came to ghana in the 15th century found so much gold between the rivers ankobra and the volta that they named the place mina meaning mine. The united states state department and the cia, along with the british government, played a strong role in influencing who would politically control guyana during this time. Early settlements by the spanish and french were succeeded by the english who formed a colony in 1667.
The cia world factbook 2014 by central intelligence agency. All statistics are taken from the cia world factbook, 2016, unless otherwise stated. The economy depends heavily on agriculture, which accounts for about half of gdp, provides 85% of exports, and employs 80% of the work force. Up until march 1957, ghana was known to much of the world as the gold coast. You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or. We share these facts with the people of all nations in the belief that knowledge of the truth.
Even so, ghana remains heavily dependent on international financial and technical assistance. The information regarding ghana on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Expansion of ghana s nascent oil industry has boosted economic growth, but the fall in oil prices since 2015 reduced by half ghana s oil revenue. The central intelligence agency cia aims to summarize that information in just a few pages. There is a broadly based council of state with deliberative and advisory functions as well as a unicameral. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana economy 2018 information contained here. The land portion is generally divided into several, large, discrete landmasses termed continents. Production at jubilee, ghana s first commercial offshore oilfield, began in middecember 2010. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including cia the world factbook eritrea. The economy is a mixture of private and public enterprise. Four more ways the cia has meddled in africa bbc news.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ghana government 2020 information contained here. Guyana achieved independence from the united kingdom in 1966 and became a republic on 23 february 1970, remaining a member of the commonwealth. A long series of coups resulted in the suspension of the constitution in 1981 and the banning of political parties. Well endowed with natural resources, ghana has roughly twice the per capita output of the poorer countries in west africa. Cia world factbook 20 the world factbook by the cia contains basic factual reference information on all the countries of the world. To help raise government revenue and reduce public debt, japan decided in 20 to gradually increase the consumption tax to a.
Ima priblizno 27 milijonov prebivalcev, ki pripadajo mnozici etnicnih, jezikovnih in verskih skupin. Ghana signed a millennium challenge corporation mcc compact in 2006, which aims to assist in transforming ghanas agricultural sector. Grades each country on a scale of 0 to 100, based on ten freedoms, with 100 representing the greatest amount of economic autonomy from government intervention. It is said that at its peak, the king of ashanti could field 500,000 troops. Gradual liberalization since the mid1990s has opened up more of the economy, but in recent years algeria has imposed new restrictions on foreign involvement in its economy and largely halted the privatization of stateowned industries. Jerry rawlings took power in 1981 and banned political parties. Formed from the merger of the british colony of the gold coast and the togoland trust territory, ghana in 1957 became the first country in colonial africa to gain its independence. The world factbook is one of the us government s most accessed publications.
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